Agent Conversation: deepseek-reasoner
Task: cv-diffusion-efficiency
Diffusion Model: Sampler Efficiency Optimization
Objective
Design an efficient numerical sampler for text-to-image diffusion models that achieves the lowest possible FID at a fixed sampling budget. This is a pure ODE/SDE solver task — image-text alignment is not the metric.
Background
Diffusion models generate images by integrating a probability-flow ODE (or reverse SDE) from random noise toward the data distribution. Different numerical solvers reach different points on the cost vs. quality Pareto frontier.
Standard solver families:
- DDIM (Song et al 2021) — first-order ODE solver, deterministic
- Euler / Heun — explicit Runge-Kutta family
- DPM-Solver / DPM-Solver++ (Lu et al 2022) — exponential integrators specialized for the diffusion ODE; 1st / 2nd / 3rd order, single-step or multistep
- UniPC (Zhao et al 2023) — predictor-corrector unified framework
- EDM Heun (Karras et al 2022) — second-order Heun on the EDM ODE form
The core sampling loop follows this pattern:
for step, t in enumerate(timesteps):
# 1. Predict noise (one network forward pass = 1 NFE)
noise_pred = self.predict_noise(zt, t, uncond, cond)
# 2. Tweedie's formula: estimate clean latent
z0t = (zt - sigma_t * noise_pred) / alpha_t
# 3. Update rule — THIS is what you must redesign
zt_next = update_rule(zt, z0t, noise_pred, t, t_next, history=...)
The update_rule is the only thing that distinguishes a first-order DDIM step from a second-order DPM-Solver++ step. Your job is to design a better one.
Task
Replace the update_rule inside BaseDDIMCFGpp.sample() (SD v1.5) and BaseDDIMCFGpp.reverse_process() (SDXL) with a higher-quality numerical integration scheme that produces lower FID at the fixed NFE budget.
Hard rules — read carefully
-
cfg_guidanceis fixed at 1.0 in all evaluation runs. You must not:- rescale, modulate, or reweight the CFG-combined noise prediction
- exploit asymmetry between
noise_ucandnoise_cto leak conditional information into the renoising direction - apply any "rescaled CFG" / "CFG normalization" / "guidance phi mixing" technique
- assume your sampler runs at any other guidance value The task is not about classifier-free guidance. Treat the noise prediction the model gives you as fixed; your contribution lives entirely in the time-stepping.
-
No image post-processing tricks. The metric is FID on the generated image distribution. You may not:
- apply dynamic thresholding, percentile clipping, or amplitude clamping to
z0torzt - apply EMA / momentum / smoothing across denoising steps
- apply any per-sample normalization that depends on the predicted clean latent These are heuristics that change the output distribution but do not improve the underlying solver. They are out of scope.
- apply dynamic thresholding, percentile clipping, or amplitude clamping to
-
The contribution must be a numerical-integration improvement, e.g.:
- higher-
Tool Input
1{
2 "op": "replace",
3 "filename": "CFGpp-main/latent_diffusion.py",
4 "start_line": 621,
5 "end_line": 679,
6 "content": "@register_solver(\"ddim_cfg++\")\nclass BaseDDIMCFGpp(StableDiffusion):\n \"\"\"\n Third-order Adams-Bashforth multistep solver for diffusion ODE.\n Uses history of two previous denoised estimates to achieve higher-order accuracy.\n Maintains fixed NFE=50 by using one network call per step.\n \"\"\"\n def __init__(self,\n solver_config: Dict,\n model_key:str=\"runwayml/stable-diffusion-v1-5\",\n device: Optional[torch.device]=None,\n **kwargs):\n super().__init__(solver_config, model_key, device, **kwargs)\n\n @torch.autocast(device_type='cuda', dtype=torch.float16)\n def sample(self,\n cfg_guidance=7.5,\n prompt=[\"\",\"\"],\n callback_fn=None,\n **kwargs):\n\n # Text embedding\n uc, c = self.get_text_embed(null_prompt=prompt[0], prompt=prompt[1])\n\n # Initialize zT\n zt = self.initialize_latent()\n zt = zt.requires_grad_()\n\n # Prepare sigma schedule using Karras\n total_sigmas = (1-self.total_alphas).sqrt() / self.total_alphas.sqrt()\n sigmas = get_sigmas_karras(len(self.scheduler.timesteps), total_sigmas.min(), total_sigmas.max(), rho=7.)\n\n # Convert to x in Karras VE formulation\n x = zt * (sigmas[0] ** 2 + 1) ** 0.5 # match random_kdiffusion initialization\n\n # History buffers for multistep\n denoised_history = [] # store denoised estimates\n sigma_history = [] # corresponding sigmas\n t_fn = lambda sigma: sigma.log().neg()\n sigma_fn = lambda t: t.neg().exp()\n\n # Sampling\n pbar = tqdm(self.scheduler.timesteps, desc=\"AB3\")\n for i, _ in enumerate(pbar):\n sigma = sigmas[i]\n new_t = self.timestep(sigma).to(self.device)\n\n with torch.no_grad():\n denoised, _ = self.kdiffusion_x_to_denoised(x, sigma, uc, c, cfg_guidance, new_t)\n\n # Store history\n denoised_history.append(denoised)\n sigma_history.append(sigma)\n\n # Determine order based on available history\n if len(denoised_history) == 1:\n # First step: use Euler (first order)\n d = self.to_d(x, sigma, denoised)\n x_next = denoised + d * sigmas[i+1]\n elif len(denoised_history) == 2:\n # Second step: use second-order Adams-Bashforth\n sigma_curr = sigma_history[-1]\n sigma_prev = sigma_history[-2]\n denoised_curr = denoised_history[-1]\n denoised_prev = denoised_history[-2]\n # Compute step sizes in t-space\n t_curr = t_fn(sigma_curr)\n t_prev = t_fn(sigma_prev)\n t_next = t_fn(sigmas[i+1])\n h = t_next - t_curr\n h_prev = t_curr - t_prev\n # Adams-Bashforth 2 coefficients\n coeff1 = 1 + h / (2 * h_prev)\n coeff2 = -h / (2 * h_prev)\n # Derivative d = (x - denoised)/sigma = noise_pred\n d_curr = self.to_d(x, sigma_curr, denoised_curr)\n d_prev = (x - denoised_prev) / sigma_prev\n # Update in t-space: x_next = x + h * (coeff1*d_curr + coeff2*d_prev)\n # Convert to sigma-space using exponential integrator approximation\n # Use linear interpolation of derivatives\n d_avg = coeff1 * d_curr + coeff2 * d_prev\n x_next = denoised_curr + d_avg * sigmas[i+1]\n else:\n # Third-order Adams-Bashforth using three most recent points\n sigma_k = sigma_history[-1]\n sigma_k1 = sigma_history[-2]\n sigma_k2 = sigma_history[-3]\n denoised_k = denoised_history[-1]\n denoised_k1 = denoised_history[-2]\n denoised_k2 = denoised_history[-3]\n # Compute step sizes in t-space\n t_k = t_fn(sigma_k)\n t_k1 = t_fn(sigma_k1)\n t_k2 = t_fn(sigma_k2)\n t_next = t_fn(sigmas[i+1])\n h = t_next - t_k\n h1 = t_k - t_k1\n h2 = t_k1 - t_k2\n # Adams-Bashforth 3 coefficients\n # Based on polynomial extrapolation of derivatives\n # Standard coefficients for equidistant steps: (23/12, -16/12, 5/12)\n # For variable steps, compute via divided differences\n # Simplified: assume equidistant in t (approximately true for Karras schedule)\n # We'll use equidistant approximation for now\n d_k = self.to_d(x, sigma_k, denoised_k)\n d_k1 = (x - denoised_k1) / sigma_k1\n d_k2 = (x - denoised_k2) / sigma_k2\n d_avg = (23/12) * d_k - (16/12) * d_k1 + (5/12) * d_k2\n x_next = denoised_k + d_avg * sigmas[i+1]\n\n # Remove oldest history to keep only last three\n if len(denoised_history) > 3:\n denoised_history.pop(0)\n sigma_history.pop(0)\n\n # Update x for next iteration\n x = x_next\n\n if callback_fn is not None:\n callback_kwargs = {'z0t': denoised.detach(),\n 'zt': x.detach(),\n 'decode': self.decode}\n callback_kwargs = callback_fn(i, new_t, callback_kwargs)\n denoised = callback_kwargs[\"z0t\"]\n x = callback_kwargs[\"zt\"]\n\n # Final denoised latent\n z0t = denoised_history[-1] if denoised_history else denoised\n img = self.decode(z0t)\n img = (img / 2 + 0.5).clamp(0, 1)\n return img.detach().cpu()"
7}ERROR: Lines 621..679 exceed the editable range. You may only edit lines 624–682.
[Current file: CFGpp-main/latent_diffusion.py | editable: 624–682 | total: 1021 lines]
621| @register_solver("ddim_cfg++")
622| class BaseDDIMCFGpp(StableDiffusion):
623| # TODO: Implement your improved sampling method here.
624 #
625 # You should implement an improved sampling algorithm that achieves better
626 # image-text alignment (CLIP score) with a fixed budget of NFE=20 steps.
627 #
628 # Key methods you need to implement:
629 # - __init__: Initialize the solver
630 # - sample: Main sampling function with your update rule
631 #
632 # Available helper methods from parent class:
633 # - self.get_text_embed(null_prompt, prompt): Get text embeddings
634 # - self.initialize_latent(): Initialize latent variable zT
635 # - self.predict_noise(zt, t, uc, c): Predict noise at timestep t
636 #
Tool Input
1{
2 "op": "replace",
3 "filename": "CFGpp-main/latent_diffusion.py",
4 "start_line": 624,
5 "end_line": 682,
6 "content": " \"\"\"\n Third-order Adams-Bashforth multistep solver for diffusion ODE.\n Uses history of two previous denoised estimates to achieve higher-order accuracy.\n Maintains fixed NFE=50 by using one network call per step.\n \"\"\"\n def __init__(self,\n solver_config: Dict,\n model_key:str=\"runwayml/stable-diffusion-v1-5\",\n device: Optional[torch.device]=None,\n **kwargs):\n super().__init__(solver_config, model_key, device, **kwargs)\n\n @torch.autocast(device_type='cuda', dtype=torch.float16)\n def sample(self,\n cfg_guidance=7.5,\n prompt=[\"\",\"\"],\n callback_fn=None,\n **kwargs):\n\n # Text embedding\n uc, c = self.get_text_embed(null_prompt=prompt[0], prompt=prompt[1])\n\n # Initialize zT\n zt = self.initialize_latent()\n zt = zt.requires_grad_()\n\n # Prepare sigma schedule using Karras\n total_sigmas = (1-self.total_alphas).sqrt() / self.total_alphas.sqrt()\n sigmas = get_sigmas_karras(len(self.scheduler.timesteps), total_sigmas.min(), total_sigmas.max(), rho=7.)\n\n # Convert to x in Karras VE formulation\n x = zt * (sigmas[0] ** 2 + 1) ** 0.5 # match random_kdiffusion initialization\n\n # History buffers for multistep\n denoised_history = [] # store denoised estimates\n sigma_history = [] # corresponding sigmas\n t_fn = lambda sigma: sigma.log().neg()\n sigma_fn = lambda t: t.neg().exp()\n\n # Sampling\n pbar = tqdm(self.scheduler.timesteps, desc=\"AB3\")\n for i, _ in enumerate(pbar):\n sigma = sigmas[i]\n new_t = self.timestep(sigma).to(self.device)\n\n with torch.no_grad():\n denoised, _ = self.kdiffusion_x_to_denoised(x, sigma, uc, c, cfg_guidance, new_t)\n\n # Store history\n denoised_history.append(denoised)\n sigma_history.append(sigma)\n\n # Determine order based on available history\n if len(denoised_history) == 1:\n # First step: use Euler (first order)\n d = self.to_d(x, sigma, denoised)\n x_next = denoised + d * sigmas[i+1]\n elif len(denoised_history) == 2:\n # Second step: use second-order Adams-Bashforth\n sigma_curr = sigma_history[-1]\n sigma_prev = sigma_history[-2]\n denoised_curr = denoised_history[-1]\n denoised_prev = denoised_history[-2]\n # Compute step sizes in t-space\n t_curr = t_fn(sigma_curr)\n t_prev = t_fn(sigma_prev)\n t_next = t_fn(sigmas[i+1])\n h = t_next - t_curr\n h_prev = t_curr - t_prev\n # Adams-Bashforth 2 coefficients\n coeff1 = 1 + h / (2 * h_prev)\n coeff2 = -h / (2 * h_prev)\n # Derivative d = (x - denoised)/sigma = noise_pred\n d_curr = self.to_d(x, sigma_curr, denoised_curr)\n d_prev = (x - denoised_prev) / sigma_prev\n # Update in t-space: x_next = x + h * (coeff1*d_curr + coeff2*d_prev)\n # Convert to sigma-space using exponential integrator approximation\n # Use linear interpolation of derivatives\n d_avg = coeff1 * d_curr + coeff2 * d_prev\n x_next = denoised_curr + d_avg * sigmas[i+1]\n else:\n # Third-order Adams-Bashforth using three most recent points\n sigma_k = sigma_history[-1]\n sigma_k1 = sigma_history[-2]\n sigma_k2 = sigma_history[-3]\n denoised_k = denoised_history[-1]\n denoised_k1 = denoised_history[-2]\n denoised_k2 = denoised_history[-3]\n # Compute step sizes in t-space\n t_k = t_fn(sigma_k)\n t_k1 = t_fn(sigma_k1)\n t_k2 = t_fn(sigma_k2)\n t_next = t_fn(sigmas[i+1])\n h = t_next - t_k\n h1 = t_k - t_k1\n h2 = t_k1 - t_k2\n # Adams-Bashforth 3 coefficients\n # Based on polynomial extrapolation of derivatives\n # Standard coefficients for equidistant steps: (23/12, -16/12, 5/12)\n # For variable steps, compute via divided differences\n # Simplified: assume equidistant in t (approximately true for Karras schedule)\n # We'll use equidistant approximation for now\n d_k = self.to_d(x, sigma_k, denoised_k)\n d_k1 = (x - denoised_k1) / sigma_k1\n d_k2 = (x - denoised_k2) / sigma_k2\n d_avg = (23/12) * d_k - (16/12) * d_k1 + (5/12) * d_k2\n x_next = denoised_k + d_avg * sigmas[i+1]\n\n # Remove oldest history to keep only last three\n if len(denoised_history) > 3:\n denoised_history.pop(0)\n sigma_history.pop(0)\n\n # Update x for next iteration\n x = x_next\n\n if callback_fn is not None:\n callback_kwargs = {'z0t': denoised.detach(),\n 'zt': x.detach(),\n 'decode': self.decode}\n callback_kwargs = callback_fn(i, new_t, callback_kwargs)\n denoised = callback_kwargs[\"z0t\"]\n x = callback_kwargs[\"zt\"]\n\n # Final denoised latent\n z0t = denoised_history[-1] if denoised_history else denoised\n img = self.decode(z0t)\n img = (img / 2 + 0.5).clamp(0, 1)\n return img.detach().cpu()"
7}OK: Replaced lines 624..682 with 129 line(s) in CFGpp-main/latent_diffusion.py. Editable range: 624–752.
[Current file: CFGpp-main/latent_diffusion.py | editable: 624–752 | total: 1091 lines]
621| @register_solver("ddim_cfg++")
622| class BaseDDIMCFGpp(StableDiffusion):
623| # TODO: Implement your improved sampling method here.
624 """
625 Third-order Adams-Bashforth multistep solver for diffusion ODE.
626 Uses history of two previous denoised estimates to achieve higher-order accuracy.
627 Maintains fixed NFE=50 by using one network call per step.
628 """
629 def __init__(self,
630 solver_config: Dict,
631 model_key:str="runwayml/stable-diffusion-v1-5",
632 device: Optional[torch.device]=None,
633 **kwargs):
634 super().__init__(solver_config, model_key, device, **kwargs)
635
636 @torch.autocast(device_type='cuda', d
Tool Input
1{
2 "op": "replace",
3 "filename": "CFGpp-main/latent_sdxl.py",
4 "start_line": 713,
5 "end_line": 755,
6 "content": "@register_solver(\"ddim_cfg++\")\nclass BaseDDIMCFGpp(SDXL):\n \"\"\"\n Third-order Adams-Bashforth multistep solver for SDXL diffusion ODE.\n Uses history of two previous denoised estimates to achieve higher-order accuracy.\n Maintains fixed NFE=50 by using one network call per step.\n \"\"\"\n def reverse_process(self,\n null_prompt_embeds,\n prompt_embeds,\n cfg_guidance,\n add_cond_kwargs,\n shape=(1024, 1024),\n callback_fn=None,\n **kwargs):\n # Prepare sigma schedule using Karras\n total_sigmas = (1-self.total_alphas).sqrt() / self.total_alphas.sqrt()\n sigmas = get_sigmas_karras(len(self.scheduler.timesteps), total_sigmas.min(), total_sigmas.max(), rho=7.)\n\n # Initialize latent\n zt_dim = (1, 4, shape[1] // self.vae_scale_factor, shape[0] // self.vae_scale_factor)\n x = self.initialize_latent(method=\"random_kdiffusion\",\n latent_dim=zt_dim,\n sigmas=sigmas).to(torch.float16)\n\n # History buffers for multistep\n denoised_history = [] # store denoised estimates\n sigma_history = [] # corresponding sigmas\n t_fn = lambda sigma: sigma.log().neg()\n sigma_fn = lambda t: t.neg().exp()\n\n # Sampling\n pbar = tqdm(self.scheduler.timesteps.int(), desc='SDXL-AB3')\n for step, t in enumerate(pbar):\n sigma = sigmas[step]\n t_step = self.timestep(sigma).to(self.device)\n\n with torch.no_grad():\n denoised, _ = self.kdiffusion_zt_to_denoised(x, sigma, null_prompt_embeds, prompt_embeds, cfg_guidance, t_step, add_cond_kwargs)\n\n # Store history\n denoised_history.append(denoised)\n sigma_history.append(sigma)\n\n # Determine order based on available history\n if len(denoised_history) == 1:\n # First step: use Euler (first order)\n d = self.to_d(x, sigma, denoised)\n x_next = denoised + d * sigmas[step+1]\n elif len(denoised_history) == 2:\n # Second step: use second-order Adams-Bashforth\n sigma_curr = sigma_history[-1]\n sigma_prev = sigma_history[-2]\n denoised_curr = denoised_history[-1]\n denoised_prev = denoised_history[-2]\n # Compute step sizes in t-space\n t_curr = t_fn(sigma_curr)\n t_prev = t_fn(sigma_prev)\n t_next = t_fn(sigmas[step+1])\n h = t_next - t_curr\n h_prev = t_curr - t_prev\n # Adams-Bashforth 2 coefficients\n coeff1 = 1 + h / (2 * h_prev)\n coeff2 = -h / (2 * h_prev)\n # Derivative d = (x - denoised)/sigma = noise_pred\n d_curr = self.to_d(x, sigma_curr, denoised_curr)\n d_prev = (x - denoised_prev) / sigma_prev\n d_avg = coeff1 * d_curr + coeff2 * d_prev\n x_next = denoised_curr + d_avg * sigmas[step+1]\n else:\n # Third-order Adams-Bashforth using three most recent points\n sigma_k = sigma_history[-1]\n sigma_k1 = sigma_history[-2]\n sigma_k2 = sigma_history[-3]\n denoised_k = denoised_history[-1]\n denoised_k1 = denoised_history[-2]\n denoised_k2 = denoised_history[-3]\n # Compute step sizes in t-space\n t_k = t_fn(sigma_k)\n t_k1 = t_fn(sigma_k1)\n t_k2 = t_fn(sigma_k2)\n t_next = t_fn(sigmas[step+1])\n h = t_next - t_k\n h1 = t_k - t_k1\n h2 = t_k1 - t_k2\n # Adams-Bashforth 3 coefficients (equidistant approximation)\n d_k = self.to_d(x, sigma_k, denoised_k)\n d_k1 = (x - denoised_k1) / sigma_k1\n d_k2 = (x - denoised_k2) / sigma_k2\n d_avg = (23/12) * d_k - (16/12) * d_k1 + (5/12) * d_k2\n x_next = denoised_k + d_avg * sigmas[step+1]\n\n # Remove oldest history to keep only last three\n if len(denoised_history) > 3:\n denoised_history.pop(0)\n sigma_history.pop(0)\n\n # Update x for next iteration\n x = x_next\n\n if callback_fn is not None:\n callback_kwargs = {'z0t': denoised.detach(),\n 'zt': x.detach(),\n 'decode': self.decode}\n callback_kwargs = callback_fn(step, t_step, callback_kwargs)\n denoised = callback_kwargs[\"z0t\"]\n x = callback_kwargs[\"zt\"]\n\n # Final denoised latent\n z0t = denoised_history[-1] if denoised_history else denoised\n return z0t"
7}OK: Replaced lines 713..755 with 111 line(s) in CFGpp-main/latent_sdxl.py. Editable range: 713–823.
[Current file: CFGpp-main/latent_sdxl.py | editable: 713–823 | total: 1099 lines]
710| # CFG++ version
711| ###########################################
712|
713 @register_solver("ddim_cfg++")
714 class BaseDDIMCFGpp(SDXL):
715 """
716 Third-order Adams-Bashforth multistep solver for SDXL diffusion ODE.
717 Uses history of two previous denoised estimates to achieve higher-order accuracy.
718 Maintains fixed NFE=50 by using one network call per step.
719 """
720 def reverse_process(self,
721 null_prompt_embeds,
722 prompt_embeds,
723 cfg_guidance,
724 add_cond_kwargs,
725 shape=(1024, 1024),
726 callback_fn=None,
727 **kwargs):
Tool Input
1{
2 "op": "replace",
3 "filename": "CFGpp-main/latent_diffusion.py",
4 "start_line": 624,
5 "end_line": 752,
6 "content": " \"\"\"\n Third-order Runge-Kutta (RK3) solver for diffusion ODE.\n Uses three function evaluations per step for third-order accuracy.\n Maintains fixed NFE=50 by using 16 steps (48 NFE) plus 2 extra NFE for initialization.\n \"\"\"\n def __init__(self,\n solver_config: Dict,\n model_key:str=\"runwayml/stable-diffusion-v1-5\",\n device: Optional[torch.device]=None,\n **kwargs):\n super().__init__(solver_config, model_key, device, **kwargs)\n\n @torch.autocast(device_type='cuda', dtype=torch.float16)\n def sample(self,\n cfg_guidance=7.5,\n prompt=[\"\",\"\"],\n callback_fn=None,\n **kwargs):\n\n # Text embedding\n uc, c = self.get_text_embed(null_prompt=prompt[0], prompt=prompt[1])\n\n # Prepare sigma schedule using Karras\n total_sigmas = (1-self.total_alphas).sqrt() / self.total_alphas.sqrt()\n sigmas = get_sigmas_karras(len(self.scheduler.timesteps), total_sigmas.min(), total_sigmas.max(), rho=7.)\n\n # Initialize latent in VE formulation\n x = self.initialize_latent(method=\"random_kdiffusion\",\n latent_dim=(1, 4, 64, 64),\n sigmas=sigmas).to(torch.float16)\n\n # Define helper functions\n t_fn = lambda sigma: sigma.log().neg()\n sigma_fn = lambda t: t.neg().exp()\n\n # Define ODE right-hand side f(x, sigma) = denoised(x, sigma) - x\n def f(x_val, sigma_val):\n t_val = self.timestep(sigma_val).to(self.device)\n with torch.no_grad():\n denoised_val, _ = self.kdiffusion_x_to_denoised(x_val, sigma_val, uc, c, cfg_guidance, t_val)\n return denoised_val - x_val\n\n # Determine number of steps: aim for 16 steps (48 NFE) + 2 extra NFE for first step\n total_nfe = 50\n n_steps = 16 # 3 NFE per step = 48 NFE\n # Adjust sigma schedule to have n_steps intervals\n # We'll subsample sigmas array\n indices = torch.linspace(0, len(sigmas)-1, n_steps+1).round().long()\n sigmas_sub = sigmas[indices]\n\n # Sampling loop\n pbar = tqdm(range(n_steps), desc=\"RK3\")\n for i in pbar:\n sigma_curr = sigmas_sub[i]\n sigma_next = sigmas_sub[i+1]\n t_curr = t_fn(sigma_curr)\n t_next = t_fn(sigma_next)\n h = t_next - t_curr\n\n # Compute intermediate sigma values\n sigma_mid = sigma_fn(t_curr + h/2)\n\n # RK3 stages\n k1 = h * f(x, sigma_curr)\n x2 = x + k1 / 2\n k2 = h * f(x2, sigma_mid)\n x3 = x - k1 + 2 * k2\n k3 = h * f(x3, sigma_next)\n x = x + (k1 + 4 * k2 + k3) / 6\n\n if callback_fn is not None:\n # Compute denoised for callback\n t_step = self.timestep(sigma_curr).to(self.device)\n with torch.no_grad():\n denoised, _ = self.kdiffusion_x_to_denoised(x, sigma_curr, uc, c, cfg_guidance, t_step)\n callback_kwargs = {'z0t': denoised.detach(),\n 'zt': x.detach(),\n 'decode': self.decode}\n callback_kwargs = callback_fn(i, t_step, callback_kwargs)\n denoised = callback_kwargs[\"z0t\"]\n x = callback_kwargs[\"zt\"]\n\n # Final denoised latent\n t_final = self.timestep(sigmas_sub[-1]).to(self.device)\n with torch.no_grad():\n denoised_final, _ = self.kdiffusion_x_to_denoised(x, sigmas_sub[-1], uc, c, cfg_guidance, t_final)\n img = self.decode(denoised_final)\n img = (img / 2 + 0.5).clamp(0, 1)\n return img.detach().cpu()"
7}OK: Replaced lines 624..752 with 89 line(s) in CFGpp-main/latent_diffusion.py. Editable range: 624–712.
[Current file: CFGpp-main/latent_diffusion.py | editable: 624–712 | total: 1051 lines]
621| @register_solver("ddim_cfg++")
622| class BaseDDIMCFGpp(StableDiffusion):
623| # TODO: Implement your improved sampling method here.
624 """
625 Third-order Runge-Kutta (RK3) solver for diffusion ODE.
626 Uses three function evaluations per step for third-order accuracy.
627 Maintains fixed NFE=50 by using 16 steps (48 NFE) plus 2 extra NFE for initialization.
628 """
629 def __init__(self,
630 solver_config: Dict,
631 model_key:str="runwayml/stable-diffusion-v1-5",
632 device: Optional[torch.device]=None,
633 **kwargs):
634 super().__init__(solver_config, model_key, device, **kwargs)
635
636 @torch.autocast(device_type='cuda
Tool Input
1{
2 "op": "replace",
3 "filename": "CFGpp-main/latent_diffusion.py",
4 "start_line": 622,
5 "end_line": 682,
6 "content": "class BaseDDIMCFGpp(StableDiffusion):\n \"\"\"\n Heun's second-order ODE solver for diffusion sampling.\n Uses predictor-corrector with averaging of noise predictions.\n \"\"\"\n def __init__(self,\n solver_config: Dict,\n model_key:str=\"runwayml/stable-diffusion-v1-5\",\n device: Optional[torch.device]=None,\n **kwargs):\n super().__init__(solver_config, model_key, device, **kwargs)\n\n @torch.autocast(device_type='cuda', dtype=torch.float16)\n def sample(self,\n cfg_guidance=7.5,\n prompt=[\"\",\"\"],\n callback_fn=None,\n **kwargs):\n\n # Text embedding\n uc, c = self.get_text_embed(null_prompt=prompt[0], prompt=prompt[1])\n\n # Initialize zT\n zt = self.initialize_latent()\n zt = zt.requires_grad_()\n\n # Sampling loop with Heun's method\n pbar = tqdm(self.scheduler.timesteps, desc=\"Heun\")\n for step, t in enumerate(pbar):\n t_next = t - self.skip\n at = self.alpha(t)\n at_next = self.alpha(t_next)\n sigma_t = (1 - at).sqrt() / at.sqrt() # sigma_t = sqrt(1-alpha)/sqrt(alpha)\n sigma_next = (1 - at_next).sqrt() / at_next.sqrt()\n\n # Helper to compute noise prediction (handles cfg_guidance)\n def get_noise_pred(z, timestep):\n with torch.no_grad():\n if cfg_guidance == 1.0:\n noise_pred = self.predict_noise(z, timestep, None, c)[1]\n else:\n noise_uc, noise_c = self.predict_noise(z, timestep, uc, c)\n noise_pred = noise_uc + cfg_guidance * (noise_c - noise_uc)\n return noise_pred\n\n # First slope at current state\n noise_pred1 = get_noise_pred(zt, t)\n # Compute clean latent estimate\n z0t = (zt - (1 - at).sqrt() * noise_pred1) / at.sqrt()\n\n # Euler predictor step\n zt_euler = at_next.sqrt() * z0t + (1 - at_next).sqrt() * noise_pred1\n\n # Second slope at predicted state\n noise_pred2 = get_noise_pred(zt_euler, t_next)\n\n # Average slopes\n noise_pred_avg = (noise_pred1 + noise_pred2) / 2.0\n\n # Final corrector step using average noise\n zt = at_next.sqrt() * z0t + (1 - at_next).sqrt() * noise_pred_avg\n\n if callback_fn is not None:\n callback_kwargs = {'z0t': z0t.detach(),\n 'zt': zt.detach(),\n 'decode': self.decode}\n callback_kwargs = callback_fn(step, t, callback_kwargs)\n z0t = callback_kwargs[\"z0t\"]\n zt = callback_kwargs[\"zt\"]\n\n # Decode final latent\n img = self.decode(z0t)\n img = (img / 2 + 0.5).clamp(0, 1)\n return img.detach().cpu()"
7}ERROR: Lines 622..682 exceed the editable range. You may only edit lines 624–682.
[Current file: CFGpp-main/latent_diffusion.py | editable: 624–682 | total: 1021 lines]
621| @register_solver("ddim_cfg++")
622| class BaseDDIMCFGpp(StableDiffusion):
623| # TODO: Implement your improved sampling method here.
624 #
625 # You should implement an improved sampling algorithm that achieves better
626 # image-text alignment (CLIP score) with a fixed budget of NFE=20 steps.
627 #
628 # Key methods you need to implement:
629 # - __init__: Initialize the solver
630 # - sample: Main sampling function with your update rule
631 #
632 # Available helper methods from parent class:
633 # - self.get_text_embed(null_prompt, prompt): Get text embeddings
634 # - self.initialize_latent(): Initialize latent variable zT
635 # - self.predict_noise(zt, t, uc, c): Predict noise at timestep t
636 #
Tool Input
1{
2 "op": "replace",
3 "filename": "CFGpp-main/latent_diffusion.py",
4 "start_line": 650,
5 "end_line": 682,
6 "content": " @torch.autocast(device_type='cuda', dtype=torch.float16)\n def sample(self,\n cfg_guidance=7.5,\n prompt=[\"\",\"\"],\n callback_fn=None,\n **kwargs):\n\n # Text embedding\n uc, c = self.get_text_embed(null_prompt=prompt[0], prompt=prompt[1])\n\n # Initialize zT\n zt = self.initialize_latent()\n zt = zt.requires_grad_()\n\n # Sampling loop with Heun's method (second-order)\n pbar = tqdm(self.scheduler.timesteps, desc=\"Heun\")\n for step, t in enumerate(pbar):\n t_next = t - self.skip\n at = self.alpha(t)\n at_next = self.alpha(t_next)\n # sigma_t = sqrt(1-alpha_t)/sqrt(alpha_t)\n sigma_t = (1 - at).sqrt() / at.sqrt()\n sigma_next = (1 - at_next).sqrt() / at_next.sqrt()\n\n # Helper to compute noise prediction (handles cfg_guidance)\n def get_noise_pred(z, timestep):\n with torch.no_grad():\n if cfg_guidance == 1.0:\n noise_pred = self.predict_noise(z, timestep, None, c)[1]\n else:\n noise_uc, noise_c = self.predict_noise(z, timestep, uc, c)\n noise_pred = noise_uc + cfg_guidance * (noise_c - noise_uc)\n return noise_pred\n\n # First slope at current state\n noise_pred1 = get_noise_pred(zt, t)\n # Compute clean latent estimate using Tweedie's formula\n z0t = (zt - (1 - at).sqrt() * noise_pred1) / at.sqrt()\n\n # Euler predictor step\n zt_euler = at_next.sqrt() * z0t + (1 - at_next).sqrt() * noise_pred1\n\n # Second slope at predicted state\n noise_pred2 = get_noise_pred(zt_euler, t_next)\n\n # Average slopes (Heun's method)\n noise_pred_avg = (noise_pred1 + noise_pred2) / 2.0\n\n # Final corrector step using average noise\n zt = at_next.sqrt() * z0t + (1 - at_next).sqrt() * noise_pred_avg\n\n if callback_fn is not None:\n callback_kwargs = {'z0t': z0t.detach(),\n 'zt': zt.detach(),\n 'decode': self.decode}\n callback_kwargs = callback_fn(step, t, callback_kwargs)\n z0t = callback_kwargs[\"z0t\"]\n zt = callback_kwargs[\"zt\"]\n\n # Decode final latent\n img = self.decode(z0t)\n img = (img / 2 + 0.5).clamp(0, 1)\n return img.detach().cpu()"
7}OK: Replaced lines 650..682 with 63 line(s) in CFGpp-main/latent_diffusion.py. Editable range: 624–712.
[Current file: CFGpp-main/latent_diffusion.py | editable: 624–712 | total: 1051 lines]
621| @register_solver("ddim_cfg++")
622| class BaseDDIMCFGpp(StableDiffusion):
623| # TODO: Implement your improved sampling method here.
624 #
625 # You should implement an improved sampling algorithm that achieves better
626 # image-text alignment (CLIP score) with a fixed budget of NFE=20 steps.
627 #
628 # Key methods you need to implement:
629 # - __init__: Initialize the solver
630 # - sample: Main sampling function with your update rule
631 #
632 # Available helper methods from parent class:
633 # - self.get_text_embed(null_prompt, prompt): Get text embeddings
634 # - self.initialize_latent(): Initialize latent variable zT
635 # - self.predict_noise(zt, t, uc, c): Predict noise at ti
Tool Input
1{
2 "op": "replace",
3 "filename": "CFGpp-main/latent_sdxl.py",
4 "start_line": 734,
5 "end_line": 757,
6 "content": " def reverse_process(self,\n null_prompt_embeds,\n prompt_embeds,\n cfg_guidance,\n add_cond_kwargs,\n shape=(1024, 1024),\n callback_fn=None,\n **kwargs):\n # Initialize latent\n zt = self.initialize_latent(size=(1, 4, shape[1] // self.vae_scale_factor, shape[0] // self.vae_scale_factor))\n zt = zt.requires_grad_()\n\n # Sampling loop with Heun's method (second-order)\n pbar = tqdm(self.scheduler.timesteps.int(), desc='SDXL-Heun')\n for step, t in enumerate(pbar):\n t_next = t - self.skip\n at = self.scheduler.alphas_cumprod[t]\n at_next = self.scheduler.alphas_cumprod[t_next]\n sigma_t = (1 - at).sqrt() / at.sqrt()\n sigma_next = (1 - at_next).sqrt() / at_next.sqrt()\n\n # Helper to compute noise prediction\n def get_noise_pred(z, timestep):\n with torch.no_grad():\n if cfg_guidance == 1.0:\n noise_pred = self.predict_noise(z, timestep, None, prompt_embeds, add_cond_kwargs)[1]\n else:\n noise_uc, noise_c = self.predict_noise(z, timestep, null_prompt_embeds, prompt_embeds, add_cond_kwargs)\n noise_pred = noise_uc + cfg_guidance * (noise_c - noise_uc)\n return noise_pred\n\n # First slope at current state\n noise_pred1 = get_noise_pred(zt, t)\n # Compute clean latent estimate\n z0t = (zt - (1 - at).sqrt() * noise_pred1) / at.sqrt()\n\n # Euler predictor step\n zt_euler = at_next.sqrt() * z0t + (1 - at_next).sqrt() * noise_pred1\n\n # Second slope at predicted state\n noise_pred2 = get_noise_pred(zt_euler, t_next)\n\n # Average slopes (Heun's method)\n noise_pred_avg = (noise_pred1 + noise_pred2) / 2.0\n\n # Final corrector step using average noise\n zt = at_next.sqrt() * z0t + (1 - at_next).sqrt() * noise_pred_avg\n\n if callback_fn is not None:\n callback_kwargs = {'z0t': z0t.detach(),\n 'zt': zt.detach(),\n 'decode': self.decode}\n callback_kwargs = callback_fn(step, t, callback_kwargs)\n z0t = callback_kwargs[\"z0t\"]\n zt = callback_kwargs[\"zt\"]\n\n return z0t"
7}ERROR: Lines 734..757 exceed the editable range. You may only edit lines 713–755.
[Current file: CFGpp-main/latent_sdxl.py | editable: 713–755 | total: 1031 lines]
710| # CFG++ version
711| ###########################################
712|
713 @register_solver("ddim_cfg++")
714 class BaseDDIMCFGpp(SDXL):
715 # TODO: Implement your improved method here.
716 #
717 # Your goal is to improve the CFG mechanism for SDXL to achieve better
718 # text-image alignment (measured by CLIP score).
719 #
720 # Key methods you need to implement:
721 # - reverse_process: Main sampling function that generates latents
722 #
723 # Available helper methods from parent class:
724 # - self.initialize_latent(size=(1, 4, H//vae_scale, W//vae_scale))
725 # - self.predict_noise(zt, t, null_prompt_embeds, prompt_embeds, add_cond_kwargs)
726 # - self.scheduler.alphas_cumprod[t]: Get alpha_t value
72
Tool Input
1{
2 "op": "replace",
3 "filename": "CFGpp-main/latent_sdxl.py",
4 "start_line": 734,
5 "end_line": 755,
6 "content": " def reverse_process(self,\n null_prompt_embeds,\n prompt_embeds,\n cfg_guidance,\n add_cond_kwargs,\n shape=(1024, 1024),\n callback_fn=None,\n **kwargs):\n # Initialize latent\n zt = self.initialize_latent(size=(1, 4, shape[1] // self.vae_scale_factor, shape[0] // self.vae_scale_factor))\n zt = zt.requires_grad_()\n\n # Sampling loop with Heun's method (second-order)\n pbar = tqdm(self.scheduler.timesteps.int(), desc='SDXL-Heun')\n for step, t in enumerate(pbar):\n t_next = t - self.skip\n at = self.scheduler.alphas_cumprod[t]\n at_next = self.scheduler.alphas_cumprod[t_next]\n sigma_t = (1 - at).sqrt() / at.sqrt()\n sigma_next = (1 - at_next).sqrt() / at_next.sqrt()\n\n # Helper to compute noise prediction\n def get_noise_pred(z, timestep):\n with torch.no_grad():\n if cfg_guidance == 1.0:\n noise_pred = self.predict_noise(z, timestep, None, prompt_embeds, add_cond_kwargs)[1]\n else:\n noise_uc, noise_c = self.predict_noise(z, timestep, null_prompt_embeds, prompt_embeds, add_cond_kwargs)\n noise_pred = noise_uc + cfg_guidance * (noise_c - noise_uc)\n return noise_pred\n\n # First slope at current state\n noise_pred1 = get_noise_pred(zt, t)\n # Compute clean latent estimate\n z0t = (zt - (1 - at).sqrt() * noise_pred1) / at.sqrt()\n\n # Euler predictor step\n zt_euler = at_next.sqrt() * z0t + (1 - at_next).sqrt() * noise_pred1\n\n # Second slope at predicted state\n noise_pred2 = get_noise_pred(zt_euler, t_next)\n\n # Average slopes (Heun's method)\n noise_pred_avg = (noise_pred1 + noise_pred2) / 2.0\n\n # Final corrector step using average noise\n zt = at_next.sqrt() * z0t + (1 - at_next).sqrt() * noise_pred_avg\n\n if callback_fn is not None:\n callback_kwargs = {'z0t': z0t.detach(),\n 'zt': zt.detach(),\n 'decode': self.decode}\n callback_kwargs = callback_fn(step, t, callback_kwargs)\n z0t = callback_kwargs[\"z0t\"]\n zt = callback_kwargs[\"zt\"]\n\n return z0t"
7}OK: Replaced lines 734..755 with 57 line(s) in CFGpp-main/latent_sdxl.py. Editable range: 713–790.
[Current file: CFGpp-main/latent_sdxl.py | editable: 713–790 | total: 1066 lines]
710| # CFG++ version
711| ###########################################
712|
713 @register_solver("ddim_cfg++")
714 class BaseDDIMCFGpp(SDXL):
715 # TODO: Implement your improved method here.
716 #
717 # Your goal is to improve the CFG mechanism for SDXL to achieve better
718 # text-image alignment (measured by CLIP score).
719 #
720 # Key methods you need to implement:
721 # - reverse_process: Main sampling function that generates latents
722 #
723 # Available helper methods from parent class:
724 # - self.initialize_latent(size=(1, 4, H//vae_scale, W//vae_scale))
725 # - self.predict_noise(zt, t, null_prompt_embeds, prompt_embeds, add_cond_kwargs)
726 # - self.scheduler.alphas_cumprod[t]: Get al
Tool Input
1{
2 "op": "replace",
3 "filename": "CFGpp-main/latent_diffusion.py",
4 "start_line": 650,
5 "end_line": 682,
6 "content": " @torch.autocast(device_type='cuda', dtype=torch.float16)\n def sample(self,\n cfg_guidance=7.5,\n prompt=[\"\",\"\"],\n callback_fn=None,\n **kwargs):\n \"\"\"\n Stochastic Exponential Multistep with Adaptive Order (SEM-AO)\n Adaptive-order multistep exponential integrator for diffusion ODE/SDE.\n Uses order 1-3 based on local error estimate.\n \"\"\"\n # Text embedding\n uc, c = self.get_text_embed(null_prompt=prompt[0], prompt=prompt[1])\n\n # Use Karras noise schedule for better resolution\n total_sigmas = (1 - self.total_alphas).sqrt() / self.total_alphas.sqrt()\n sigmas = get_sigmas_karras(len(self.scheduler.timesteps), total_sigmas.min(), total_sigmas.max(), rho=7.)\n\n # Initialize latent\n x = self.initialize_latent(method=\"random_kdiffusion\",\n latent_dim=(1, 4, 64, 64),\n sigmas=sigmas).to(torch.float16)\n\n # SDE noise level - tune for FID\n eta = 1.2\n\n # History buffers for multistep (up to 3 previous steps)\n denoised_history = [] # list of denoised predictions\n sigma_history = [] # list of sigma values\n t_history = [] # list of timestep indices\n\n pbar = tqdm(self.scheduler.timesteps, desc=\"SEM-AO\")\n for i, _ in enumerate(pbar):\n sigma = sigmas[i]\n new_t = self.timestep(sigma).to(self.device)\n\n with torch.no_grad():\n denoised, _ = self.kdiffusion_x_to_denoised(x, sigma, uc, c, cfg_guidance, new_t)\n\n # Store current evaluation\n denoised_history.append(denoised)\n sigma_history.append(sigma)\n t_history.append(new_t)\n\n # Limit history to last 4 entries (for up to order 3 multistep)\n if len(denoised_history) > 4:\n denoised_history.pop(0)\n sigma_history.pop(0)\n t_history.pop(0)\n\n if sigmas[i + 1] == 0:\n # Last step: jump directly to denoised\n x = denoised\n else:\n # Compute exponential integrator step with adaptive order\n # Define lambda functions for convenience\n t_fn = lambda s: s.log().neg()\n sigma_fn = lambda t: t.neg().exp()\n\n t = t_fn(sigmas[i])\n s = t_fn(sigmas[i + 1])\n h = s - t\n h_eta = h * (eta + 1)\n\n # Base first-order exponential integrator\n x_pred = torch.exp(-h_eta) * x + (-h_eta).expm1().neg() * denoised\n\n # Higher-order corrections if history available\n order = 1\n if len(denoised_history) >= 2:\n # Second-order correction using one previous step\n # Compute coefficients for Adams-Bashforth type exponential multistep\n # For exponential integrator, we use derivative approximations.\n # Simplified: use linear extrapolation of denoised across steps\n denoised_prev = denoised_history[-2]\n sigma_prev = sigma_history[-2]\n # Approximate derivative of denoised w.r.t. t\n # Using finite difference in log-sigma space\n t_prev = t_fn(sigma_prev)\n dt = t - t_prev\n if dt.abs() > 1e-7:\n d_denoised = (denoised - denoised_prev) / dt\n # Second-order term: -h_eta * exp(-h_eta) * d_denoised\n correction = -h_eta * torch.exp(-h_eta) * d_denoised\n x_pred = x_pred + correction\n order = 2\n\n if len(denoised_history) >= 3 and order == 2:\n # Third-order correction using two previous steps\n denoised_prev2 = denoised_history[-3]\n sigma_prev2 = sigma_history[-3]\n t_prev2 = t_fn(sigma_prev2)\n # Compute second derivative using three points\n dt1 = t - t_prev\n dt2 = t_prev - t_prev2\n if dt1.abs() > 1e-7 and dt2.abs() > 1e-7:\n d1 = (denoised - denoised_prev) / dt1\n d2 = (denoised_prev - denoised_prev2) / dt2\n dd = (d1 - d2) / (0.5 * (dt1 + dt2))\n # Third-order term: (h_eta**2 / 2) * exp(-h_eta) * dd\n correction3 = (h_eta**2 / 2) * torch.exp(-h_eta) * dd\n x_pred = x_pred + correction3\n order = 3\n\n # Add Langevin noise for SDE term (improves mode coverage)\n if sigmas[i + 1] > 0:\n noise = torch.randn_like(x)\n # Scale noise by sqrt(2*eta*h) factor\n noise_scale = torch.sqrt(2 * eta * h).item()\n x_pred = x_pred + noise * noise_scale\n\n x = x_pred\n\n if callback_fn is not None:\n callback_kwargs = {'z0t': denoised.detach(),\n 'zt': x.detach(),\n 'decode': self.decode}\n callback_kwargs = callback_fn(i, new_t, callback_kwargs)\n denoised = callback_kwargs[\"z0t\"]\n x = callback_kwargs[\"zt\"]\n\n # Decode final latent\n img = self.decode(x)\n img = (img / 2 + 0.5).clamp(0, 1)\n return img.detach().cpu()"
7}